Franchisors Not Liable for Negligent Franchisees

fight franchiseThe employee of a franchsee wrestles with a customer over a hot coffee pot.  The coffee spills on the customer burning him.  Is the franchisor liable (the franchisee obviously is liable)?  No, not in New York.  The franchisee is obviously liable, but not the franchisor.
7-Eleven argued in court that there is no evidence of negligence on its part and that the existence of a franchisee/franchisor relationship is insufficient to impose vicarious liability on 7-Eleven for the acts of an individual employed by an independent franchisee.

In Nickola v. 7-Eleven, 03-13494, Doyle explained that in determining whether a franchisor may be held vicariously liable for the acts of its franchisee, the most important factor to consider is the degree of control the franchisor maintains over the daily operations of the franchisee.

Here, the judge found, 7-Eleven exercised no control over the activities that led to Nickola’s injury. “Thus, in the absence of a principal/agent relationship, or proof that the franchisor exercised a high degree of control over the franchisee, there is no basis for holding the franchisor responsible for the franchisee’s misconduct,” Doyle said.

Stone Cold Sales

stone cold creameryTelling nugget of information in this article about Stone Cold Creamery:

So far per store sales at its 12 international stores in the Pacific Rim are running at about $1 million annually, about three times higher than at U.S. stores.

(In the U.S., stores have two to three workers on a weeknight shifts and five to seven on weekend nights).

Pulling in $300,000-$400,000 in gross sales per store is below what most franchisees would consider a fair return on investment.

LABOR COSTS
WEEKDAYS:12 hours day x 360 days per year x 3 workers x $10/hour average $130,000
WEEKEND EXTRA:5 hours day x 150 days per year x 3 workers x $10/hour average $22,500
TOTAL: $152,500

If labor costs are 30% of your overall costs, this infers that your costs are about 3.33 x $152,500 = $507,825

That seems extraordinarily high but its hard to be more accurate without more data.

—- Discussions on Stone Cold Creamery in the discussion forum

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